Gibson LG-1 Flat-Top Acoustic
(used in
It Happened at the World's Fair, Viva Las Vegas, Girl Happy, Spinout and Live a Little, Love a Little)


Elvis with LG-1 in poster from MGM's It Happened at the World's Fair - 1963
Poster courtesy Rockmine

With five movies to its credit, the Gibson LG-1 is perhaps the guitar seen repeatedly in more of Elvis' movies than any other. Similar in look and finish to the 56 Gibson J45 seen and used by Elvis and others in several movies made for Paramount pictures, he was often seen using a LG-1 in several pictures made for MGM.  The features suggest that the guitars could be mid '50s to very early '60s models, the pickguards indicates 1955 or later.  However, he is first seen using one in the 1963 release of It Happened at the World's Fair, production of which commenced in August of 1962 and in the first scene its used it appears relatively new.


Elvis with LG-1 in a scene from MGM's It Happened at the Worlds Fair - 1963
pictured also are Thurl Ravonscoft, Bill Lee, Bill Cole, Guy Raymond and Max Smith
Photo courtesy David English


Elvis with new looking LG-1 in a scene from MGM's It Happened at the Worlds Fair - 1963
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.


Red West and Elvis jam with LG-1s on the set of It Happened at the Worlds Fair - 1963
Photo courtesy Elvis: Day By Day

In the film, he and Gary Lockwood who also starred in Wild in The Country, are cast as pilots who travel to Seattle in search of work/income to get their plane back before it goes up for auction. MGM apparently had at least two almost identical LG-1 Gibsons differing only slightly in appearance by the amount of thickness of the burst on the spruce top.  He and Red West are pictured playing both guitars during a break in filming. Interestingly enough EPE sells a life size standee of Elvis playing that guitar as pictured in the movie.


Elvis in publicity shot with LG-1 for MGM's Kissin' Cousins - 1964
Photo courtesy Adam Taylor


Elvis in publicity shot with LG-1 and with Ann Margret for MGM's Viva Las Vegas - 1964
Photo courtesy MPTV.net and Dr. Macro

Elvis is again seen with one of the Gibson LG-1s in promotional materials for the 1964 releases of Kissin' Cousins and Viva Las Vegas.  In addition to a Fender Stratocaster, an LG-1 is featured prominently in several scenes of Viva Las Vegas. 


Elvis with LG-1 and Ann Margret in a scene from MGM's Viva Las Vegas - 1964
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.


Elvis with LG-1 in the pool in a scene from MGM's Viva Las Vegas - 1964
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.


Elvis with second LG-1 and Ann Margret in a scene from MGM's Viva Las Vegas - 1964
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.

In its debut scene of that movie, for at least one or more takes the guitar winds up in the pool which could not have been good for it. The second LG-1, with the thinner sun burst finish, is used in a scene later in the movie and is again featured along with a Fender Telecaster in the 1965 release of Girl Happy.


Lobby card for MGM's Girl Happy shows Elvis with LG-1 - 1965
Photo courtesy Dr. Macro


Elvis in MGM's Girl Happy with LG-1 - 1965
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.


Mary Ann Mobley from MGM's Girl Happy with LG-1 used in movie - 1965
Photo courtesy web

There have long been shots seen floating around of his co-star from Girl Happy, Mississippi native and pageant winner Mary Ann Mobley, pictured with the guitar. About the photo, Mary Ann said, I think this photo was taken on the set of "Girl Happy".  It was my first movie and I think this was a staged shot by the MGM photographer. As I remember, I did not sing in that movie but in my second movie at MGM I did pretend to play (guitar) and sang a song called "Get Yourself a College Girl".......the movie had the same title.


Elvis with LG-1 painted a mustard color in MGM's
Spinout - 1966
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.


Elvis and Michele Carey with LG-1 painted a mustard color in MGM's Live a Little, Love a Little - 1968
Screen capture © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.


Elvis and Michele Carey with LG-1 in MGM's Live a Little, Love a Little - 1968
Photo courtesy xyFace

By the time of the 1966 release of Spinout, Elvis is seen briefly with an LG-1 among many other guitars in the movie.  By this time though, the body of the guitar including the pickguard appears to have been painted a mustard color for whatever reason, possibly because of its abuse in Viva Las Vegas or to give it a more "mod 60s" look for the film.  The guitar makes its final appearance in the 1968 release of of MGM's Live a Little, Love a Little, but played by Michele Carey's character in one scene.


1956 Gibson LG-1
Photo © RocknRoll Vintage Inc.

Gibson introduced three LG models, the 1, 2 and 3, in August of 1942 but production on the LG-1 and LG-3 stopped after only about 100 of each were produced until after the war. All three models had different top materials and bracing. Originally, the LG-1 had a mahogany top and chocolate brown top finish and x bracing, the LG-3 had a blond natural spruce top, and the LG-2 had a spruce sunburst top. All are 14 1/8" to 14 1/4" wide (2" narrower than a J-45), mahogany back and sides, mahogany neck, dot fingerboard inlays, 24.75" scale length, silkscreen gold decal "Gibson" logo.  During World War II some models had maple backs and sides and maple laminated necks.*


1956 Gibson LG-1 headstock with "block" style  Gibson logo introduced in 1948
Photo © RocknRoll Vintage Inc.

When the LG-1 and LG-3 were reintroduced in 1946 the three models had different features between them.  The LG-1 now featured ladder bracing, mahogany back, no lengthwise center seam on inside back, mahogany sides, mahogany neck, rectangle bridge with black pins, single bound top and back, sometimes darker sunburst finish than the LG-2, to hide the lower quality spruce top,  In 1958 the LG-0 was introduced as the new low-end flattop model with ladder bracing, mahogany top with a brown finish.  The ladder braced LG-0 and post-war LG-1 were essentially considered beginner's guitars.*


1956 Gibson LG-1
Photo © RocknRoll Vintage Inc.

In 1955 the LG-1 (and others) started featuring a larger tortoise pickguard with a point and in 1962 Gibson introduced them with a short lived plastic upper belly bridge.  In 1966 a rosewood bridge with an adjustable saddle was used and then the guitar was discontinued in 1968 though models were seen as late as 1974.  The LG-2 and LG-3 were replaced in late 1962 by the B-25 and B-25N, though some models were as late as 1963, and were produced until 1977.*

This page added August 15, 2010 is part of the sections The Guitars of Spinout and The Movie Guitars of Elvis Presley.

Special thanks to Mary Ann Mobley for her input and to Jeff and RocknRoll Vintage Inc. in Chicago, a great source of vintage and used guitars for sale, for their assistance with photos.

*Specifications and vintage information of the LG models is courtesy the Antique Vintage Guitar Info site.



Elvis with LG-1 on 1971 RCA 45 rpm French release
Photo courtesy Elvis Presley French discography

Promotional pictures taken at various times throughout Elvis' career have been used in different ways over the years to promote his products that do not necessarily have anything to do with the movies they were shot for at the time, as in the case of this 1971 French pressing of songs recorded at Sun in 1955 with a cover featuring a shot taken during production of Kissin' Cousins.


Warner Home Video DVD release
Photo courtesy Amazon.com


The guitars discussed here were identified as LG-1s because of the lack of a visible center seam through the sound hole in the picture with Mary Ann Mobley.  However, a guitar at auction by Julien's with a letter from Charlie Hodge identified as an LG-2 with the serial number of 69593 impressed in the wood misidentified as a 1951 is claimed to have been used in the film It Happened at the World's Fair and subsequently from Elvis' collection.


Gibson LG-2 at auction said to be Elvis'
Photo © Julien's

According to the Bluebook of Electric guitars on Gibson serialization, the serial number falls into the approximate range for those manufactured in 1964, the year after the film. However, the Bluebook further states:

In 1961 Gibson started a new serial number system that covered all instrument lines. It consisted of numbers that are impressed into the wood. It is also generally known to be the most frustrating and hard to understand system that Gibson has employed. The numbers were used between the years 1961-1969. There are several instances where batches of numbers are switched in order, duplicated, not just once, but up to four times, and seem to be randomly assigned, throughout the decade.

At the very least the serial number suggests the auction guitar to have been made sometime in the 1960s and not in 1951 as advertised.

appended June 6, 2011



MGM Prop Gibson LG-1 #895316
Photos © Heritage Auctions

On August 14, 2012 this guitar along with, many other items, will go up for auction at the Peabody Hotel in Memphis when Heritage Auctions holds their "Elvis Memorabilia Signature Auction."  Heritage's website listed this guitar as follows:

Elvis Presley Likely-Used "Prop" Acoustic Guitar from Spinout (MGM, 1966). A Gibson LG-1, Serial number 895316, manufactured in 1959, painted to simulate wood grain, Gibson logo painted over on the headstock (so MGM wouldn't have to pay licensing fees when using it onscreen) but still somewhat visible, included with a vintage 1959-era case. This appears to be the same guitar Elvis uses in the pool party scene when he sings "Beach Shack" as he portrayed Mike McCoy. Please note the guitar, 39" in length, is in somewhat poor condition with cracks on the body and paint loss on the pickguard; the case is also in somewhat tattered condition due to age.
Provenance: This guitar was originally sold at the now-famous 1970 MGM Auction where the current consignor bought it, and though there is no concrete proof that this is the exact same guitar, it does match up well to the one Elvis uses in the film. It could have also been used in other MGM productions, as it was made in 1959.

appended July 19, 2012
 


The Fife & Nichols Hollywood store stamp inside the auction guitar's case - April 29, 2014
Photo © Henrik Mäkinen

 

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