City Coliseum
Austin, TX
Undated photo of two men in a spinach
crop where the City Coliseum will be
Photo courtesy Austin History
Center
Town
Lake in Austin, Texas is the section of the Colorado River delimited
by two dams (Tom Miller Dam on the west) that mark the upstream and downstream ends.
The area on the south side of Town Lake from Lamar Boulevard east to South First Street is known as Auditorium
Shores.1 The area between
Barton Springs Road and Riverside Drive was at one time farmland used to
grow spinach. Census data for 1915 reported that there were 56,000 farms
in Texas. That number had dwindled to 2,092 by 1954.2
Land cleared for the City Coliseum near Disch Field -
Aug. 20, 1948
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
Aerial view of City Coliseum looking West - July 3, 1954
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
In 1947 a minor league baseball field was built on the
property and named Disch Field after The University of Texas
"Longhorns" Baseball coach William J. "Billy" Disch.
In 1949 the City Coliseum was built on the land between Disch Field and
Riverside Drive. It was said to formerly be an aircraft hangar bought by
the city from Bergstrom
Air Force Base and reconstructed there.
Dancing in
Coliseum at the inauguration of Gov. Allan Shivers - Jan. 20, 1953
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
The Coliseum was used to hold many events and hosted a
variety of acts from the Austin Symphony to Hank Williams. In 1953 the
Coliseum was the site for the inauguration for Texas Governor Allan
Shivers who had been reelected in 1952. On January 18, 1956, Elvis,
Scotty, Bill and DJ performed at the Coliseum while on tour in Texas that week as an extra to Hank
Snow's Grand Ole Opry show. Dates that week included shows in
San Antonio, Galveston, Beaumont,
Wichita Falls and Fort Worth. According
to an article in the July issue of
Pageant Magazine that year, Elvis said when he got to Austin he
discovered a girl in his room shining his shoes. She announced that she
was his self-appointed slave, but refused to reveal her name or address.
Elvis and his traveling companion, Cousin Gene, had to take her wallet
from her by force to get the information they needed to ship her back
home to San Antonio.
Just a
week earlier, on the 10th, they had done their first session with RCA,
at the McGavock Street studio in
Nashville, where they recorded Heartbreak Hotel, I Got A
Woman and Money Honey. The session was the first time
that D.J. had recorded with them. Of the date in Austin, Lee Cotten wrote, Elvis, “acclaimed by critics as
the greatest singing star in the last 10 years," according to the ad in
the Austin American, played the Austin Coliseum at 8:00 p.m. Along with
the rest of the Hank Snow tour, Charlie Walker was also listed on the
bill. A special section of 1,500 seats were sold at the low cost of
$1.00.3
Elvis and Melba backstage at the
Coliseum in Austin - Jan. 18, 1956
Photo by Jo Anne Phillips courtesy of Brian
Petersen
In the audience that day was a young girl named Jo Anne Phillips,
who had taken her cousin Melba along. They had already met Elvis twice
before. One time was when Elvis had played Austin during the summer of
1955 and again at the Louisiana Hayride in Shreveport in December of
1955. As soon as the girls arrived at the Coliseum, they went to the
back door of the stage, to see if they could get to meet Elvis and talk
with him before the show started. Melba and Jo Anne learned from D. J.
Fontana that if they stayed around at the back door, they would be sure
to meet Elvis, as this would be where he would come in. They were soon
awarded as Elvis walked up to them. Jo Anne asked if Elvis would pose
for a picture with Melba. After having changed his jacket Elvis put his
arms around Melba, and Jo Anne, taking as much time as possible for the
moment to last, took their photo. By now, several girls had started to
crowd around for autographs. Elvis, who had borrowed a pen from Jo Anne
continued to use it as she stood there waiting silently for him to
return it. Elvis suddenly grabbed Jo Anne by her arms, pulled her closer
to him and gave her a kiss. All the other girls turned green with envy
and just wished that Elvis had kissed them like that. As it was becoming
time for the show to start, the girls reluctantly left Elvis and took
their seats. Most of the audience were teenage girls who had come to see
Elvis, and it was very clear to the other entertainers that they were
just the warm-up acts for the real star of the show. Elvis put on a
great show, including such future hits as "I Got A Woman" and
"Heartbreak Hotel," two songs he had recorded only about a week earlier.
According to Jo Anne they had to add another show due to popular demand,
but as there were no reviews of the shows on this tour and nothing was
mentioned in the local papers prior to the show I have not been able to
get this confirmed. However, on many occasions back then an extra show
actually was added.
courtesy The Atomic Powered Singer
by Brian Petersen
This appearance was the last time they would perform
together in Austin, this tour was the last time they would be a
supporting act and soon after Bob Neal would no longer be officially
associated with Elvis Presley. Ten days after the Austin show they would make their national
television debut on the Dorsey Brother's Stage
Show in New York.
Aerial view of the Coliseum looking East -
1959
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
Aerial view of the Coliseum looking South - 1959
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
Aerial photo shows the Sportcenter,
Municipal Auditorium and Coliseum - 1959
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
Just two years later, on January 5, 1959 the larger
Municipal Auditorium opened on the property east of the Coliseum. It
would be the site of Bob Dylan's first live date with The
Band.4 Elvis
himself would return to Austin for an appearance at the Auditorium with
the TCB band on March 28
1977. That brought the count to three of
Austin's facilities that he performed at in immediate proximity of each
other.
Aerial View of the Coliseum looking
North - Nov. 1968
Photo by Neal
Douglass courtesy The
Portal to Texas History
Satellite view of the Coliseum and Palmer Auditorium in Austin,
TX
Photo courtesy web
The Municipal Auditorium was renamed the Palmer
auditorium in honor of Austin's former Mayor Lester E. Palmer in 1981.4
The Coliseum remained a popular venue through the years
hosting a multitude of acts from Joni Mitchell to The
Clash. Today though, of all the structures
in Austin and its vicinity that Elvis performed in, with Scotty and Bill
or without, not one remains.
Over time the number of events there dwindled and the last event to be held at the Coliseum was the Austin Lyric Opera's production of
"Rigoletto" on May 20, 2002.5
The venue was demolished later
that year.
The Coliseum (looking west) just prior to demolition
- 2002
Photo by
Kevin Dytrich courtesy Austin
Explorer
The Coliseum in a state of demolition - 2002
Photos by
Kevin Dytrich courtesy Austin
Explorer
Rubble where the Coliseum once stood - 2003
Photos by
Kevin Dytrich courtesy Austin
Explorer
The Lester
E. Palmer Events Center had been completed in June of 2002 and today
shares the property with the
Long
Center for the
Performing Arts, which replaced the (Municipal) Palmer Auditorium.
Much of the remaining area was returned to green space and parks, trails
and a man made pond occupy the site of the Coliseum.
Development of the park at Auditorium shores - ca. 2008
Photo courtesy Microsoft EarthData
Development of the park at Auditorium shores - ca. 2008
Photo courtesy Microsoft EarthData
The park and former site of the Coliseum -
Oct. 14, 2010
Photo © James V. Roy
The park and former site of the Coliseum -
Oct. 14, 2010
Photo © James V. Roy
The Coliseum shaped restrooms in the park - Oct. 14, 2010
Photo © James V. Roy
Today, a similarly shaped structure in Town Lake Park
housing public restrooms sits in what was once Disch's right field,
intentionally or not, gives a nod to the Coliseum that once stood
nearby.
page added December 15, 2010
1
according to Town
Lake Austin Texas courtesy Guide
To Texas Outside
2 according
to Austin
Treasures: Austin at Work
3 excerpt
from "Did Elvis Sing in Your Hometown?" by Lee Cotten
4 according to The
Timeline Austin Arts courtesy The Austin Chronicle
5 according to Austin
Explorer
Special thanks to FECC/unclefester for
the initial inquiries about this venue which was the inspiration for
this page.
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